Dehradun, – Uttarakhand created history today as it became the first state in India to officially implement a Uniform Civil Code (UCC), aiming to unify personal laws and establish a single legal framework for all citizens, regardless of religion or community. The move has been hailed as a historic step by the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) while drawing criticism and skepticism from opposition parties, who view it as a politically driven initiative.
A Milestone for Equality
The new legislation seeks to ensure uniformity in laws governing marriage, divorce, inheritance, and property rights, among other personal matters. The ruling government emphasized the UCC as a critical step toward eliminating legal discrepancies and promoting gender equality. BJP state president Mahendra Bhatt lauded the initiative, calling it a moment of pride for Uttarakhand.
“This is a day that will be etched in golden letters in the history of India,” Bhatt said. “The implementation of UCC empowers women, eliminates unjust practices like triple talaq and halala, and ensures equal inheritance rights for all. It also signals an end to discrimination based on personal laws.”
Cultural and Social Impacts
Proponents argue that the law will strengthen social harmony and protect the state’s cultural integrity. “Devatulya people of Uttarakhand have always embodied the spirit of unity,” Bhatt added, urging citizens to embrace the change as a means of creating a model state for equality.
The law prohibits practices such as polygamy and child marriage while ensuring that property rights are uniformly applied to men and women. Supporters see this as a step toward creating a modern, developed society that aligns with the principles of justice and equality.
Opposition and Concerns
Meanwhile, the opposition Congress party expressed reservations about the UCC's implementation. Congress state president Karan Mahara criticized the process, pointing out that the committee responsible for drafting the UCC largely consisted of members from outside the state. “Such a significant law requires comprehensive representation and inclusivity,” he said.
Mahara also highlighted concerns over specific provisions, such as the recognition of live-in relationships and the residency clause, which defines a one-year stay in the state as sufficient for residency. “These provisions contradict the cultural values of the state and undermine long-standing demands for stricter domicile criteria,” he added.
A Divided Response
The announcement has evoked mixed reactions across the state. While BJP leaders celebrated the move as a progressive milestone, critics labeled it as an attempt at political posturing. Social media is abuzz with debates on the law’s implications, with some hailing it as a win for equality and others questioning its long-term social consequences.
As Uttarakhand sets an example for the rest of the nation, the success of the UCC will depend on its implementation and acceptance by the people. Whether it bridges divides or creates new challenges remains to be seen, but for now, the state stands at the forefront of a historic shift in India’s legal landscape.
This article is based on a press release issued by the Bhartiya Janta Party. While GNN has adapted the content for journalistic clarity and neutrality, the information and views presented originate from the press release. For More info, CLICK HERE.